Mississippi Cosmetology Board Practice Exam

The chemical process used to straighten curly hair is chemical relaxing. This process involves the use of specific chemicals that break down the bonds in the hair's structure, particularly the disulfide bonds in curly hair. By altering these bonds, the hair becomes straighter and smoother.

Chemical relaxing specifically targets the curl pattern, allowing the hair to be transformed from a curly state to a straight one. This treatment is particularly beneficial for those looking to manage frizz or achieve a sleeker appearance without the need for daily heat styling.

Texturizing, on the other hand, generally refers to techniques that enhance or create wave and curl, rather than straightening. Bleaching involves the removal of color from the hair, impacting its pigmentation rather than its structure. Perming is a process that involves setting hair into curls or waves using chemical solutions and rods, directly opposing the goal of straightening.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for anyone in the cosmetology field, ensuring that they can recommend and perform treatments that align with their clients’ desired outcomes.