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What does “balayage” refer to in cosmetology?

  1. A method of permanent hair straightening

  2. A technique for cutting layers in hair

  3. A freehand hair coloring technique to create highlights

  4. A style of braiding hair

The correct answer is: A freehand hair coloring technique to create highlights

Balayage is a freehand hair coloring technique that allows for a natural, sun-kissed look by painting the color directly onto the hair, rather than using traditional methods such as foils or cap highlights. This technique results in a softer, more blended look, as the color is typically applied in a way that mimics the natural placement of highlights created by the sun. The primary appeal of balayage lies in its capacity to create dimension and depth in the hair while maintaining a sense of movement and natural beauty. This method is particularly favored for its low maintenance, as the roots grow out more seamlessly than with other coloring techniques. Understanding balayage is essential for hairstylists, as it allows them to offer clients a trendy and customizable coloring service that enhances the natural characteristics of their hair.